中国口腔医学继续教育杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (4): 263-268.DOI: 10.12337/zgkqjxjyzz.2024.04.002

• 一步步学牙周(二) • 上一篇    下一篇

一步一步学习牙周翻瓣术

曹艳清, 潘亚萍, 刘静波, 林莉*   

  1. 中国医科大学附属口腔医院 牙周病科
  • 发布日期:2025-01-09
  • 通讯作者: *林莉,联系方式:024-31927706,电子邮箱:linli_74k@163.com,通讯地址:辽宁省沈阳市和平区南京北街117号,110002
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划多模态牙周炎患病风险和治疗有效性预测模型的建立(项目编号:2023YFC2506302)

Learn Periodontal Flap Surgery Step By Step

Yanqing Cao, Yaping Pan, Jingbo Liu, Li Lin*   

  1. Department of Periodontology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, P.R. China
  • Published:2025-01-09
  • Contact: Li Lin. Tel: 024-31927706. Email: linli_74k@163.com. Address: No.117, Nanjing North Street, Heping District, Shenyang 110002, Liaoning Province, P.R. China.

摘要: 翻瓣术是应用最广泛的牙周术式,也是很多牙周手术的基础。术前需评估牙周状态,根据手术目的、解剖因素等设计翻瓣术的切口、翻瓣、复位和缝合等步骤。改良Widman翻瓣术是最常用的翻瓣术式之一。随着手术理念、器械和生物材料的革新,翻瓣技术也有了新的进展。本文主要介绍改良Widman翻瓣术的步骤及操作要点,并对手术的进展进行简要综述,旨在为口腔医师和医学生提供学习参考。

关键词: 翻瓣术, 牙周手术, 牙周炎, 改良Widman翻瓣术, 微创手术

Abstract: Flap surgery is one of the most widely used basic periodontal surgeries. The periodontal condition should be evaluated before surgery. The incision, flap raising, reduction and suture are designed according to the purpose of operation and anatomical factors. With the innovation of surgical concepts, instruments and biological materials, flap surgery has been improved accordingly. This article briefly reviewed the progress of the flap surgery, and introduced the steps and key points of the surgery step by step, in order to provide a learning reference for dentists and stomatological students.

Key words: flap surgery, periodontal surgery, periodontitis, modified Widman flap, minimally invasive surgery