中国口腔医学继续教育杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (4): 207-212.DOI: 10.12337/zgkqjxjyzz.2025.04.004

• 一步一步学牙周(三) • 上一篇    下一篇

一步一步学习引导性组织再生术

景雪琴, 侯世豪, 张玖久, 张曦予, 吴瑞鑫, 田蓓敏, 陈发明, 许杰*   

  1. 口颌系统重建与再生全国重点试验室,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,陕西省口腔疾病国际联合研究中心,空军军医大学口腔医院牙周病科
  • 出版日期:2025-07-31 发布日期:2025-07-31
  • 通讯作者: *许杰,联系电话:029-84776093,电子邮箱:13689281569@139.com,通讯地址:陕西省西安市新城区长乐西路145号,710032
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划牙周病的发生发展机制及防治策略研究(项目编号:2023YFC2506300)

Learn Guided Tissue Regeneration Surgery Step By Step

Xueqin Jing, Shihao Hou, Jiujiu Zhang, Xiyu Zhang, Ruixin Wu, Beimin Tian, Faming Chen, Jie Xu*   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shaanxi International Joint Research Center for Oral Diseases, Department of Periodontology, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China
  • Online:2025-07-31 Published:2025-07-31
  • Contact: Jie Xu. Tel: 029-84776093. Email: 13689281569@139.com. Address: No. 145, Changle West Road, Xincheng District, Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province, P.R. China.
  • Supported by:
    National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2023YFC2506300)

摘要: 引导性组织再生术是实现牙周组织再生的重要技术,通过屏障膜选择性地隔离牙龈上皮和结缔组织,同时为牙周膜细胞创造稳定的再生微环境,实现牙骨质-牙周膜-牙槽骨三位一体的功能性再生。为获得可靠的再生结果,需严格把握适应证,设计适合骨缺损类型的切口,彻底清创并预备植骨区,并放置合适的屏障膜。本文主要介绍引导性组织再生术的步骤及操作要点,并对相关技术进展进行简要综述,旨在为医学生、口腔全科医师及牙周专科医师提供参考。

关键词: 牙周炎, 引导性组织再生术, 牙周再生治疗, 屏障膜, 骨移植材料

Abstract: Guided tissue regeneration is an important technique for achieving periodontal tissue regeneration, which utilizes barrier membranes to isolate gingival epithelium and connective tissues while stabling the microenvironment for periodontal ligament cells. This approach enables the functional regeneration of the integrated cementum-periodontal ligament-alveolar bone complex. Predictable regeneration results require strict case selection criteria, defect-specific incision design, precise debridement of graft sites, and optimal membrane positioning. This article mainly introduces the steps and key points of guided tissue regeneration, and briefly reviews the progress of the surgery, aiming to provide a reference for medical students, general dentists, and periodontal specialists.

Key words: periodontitis, guided tissue regeneration, periodontal regeneration therapy, barrier membrane, bone grafting materials