中国口腔医学继续教育杂志 ›› 2026, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (2): 113-120.DOI: 10.12337/zgkqjxjyzz.2026.02.006

• 团体标准解读 • 上一篇    下一篇

《全瓷冠牙体预备操作规范》解读与应用

王富, 蒙萌, 闫志琦, 牛丽娜, 陈吉华*   

  1. 口腔疾病国家临床医学研究中心,口颌系统重建与再生全国重点实验室,陕西省口腔医学重点实验室,空军军医大学口腔医院口腔修复科
  • 出版日期:2026-03-31 发布日期:2026-06-23
  • 通讯作者: * 陈吉华,联系方式:029-84776659,电子邮件:jhchen@fmmu.edu.cn,通讯地址:陕西省西安市新城区长乐西路145号,710032
  • 基金资助:
    国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心重点课题(项目编号:LCA202401); 陕西省卫生健康科研创新能力提升计划(项目编号:2025TD-18)

Interpretation and Application of the Guideline for the Tooth Preparation of Dental Ceramic Crowns

Fu Wang, Meng Meng, Zhiqi Yan, Lina Niu, Jihua Chen*   

  1. National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University
  • Online:2026-03-31 Published:2026-06-23
  • Contact: Jihua Chen. Tel: 029-84776659. Email: jhchen@fmmu.edu.cn. Address: No. 145, Changlexi Road, Xincheng District, Xi’an 710032, Shaanxi Province, P.R. China.
  • Supported by:
    Key Project of National Clinical Medical Research Center for Oral Diseases (No.LCA202401); Innovation Capacity Improvement Plan for Health Research in Shaanxi Province (No.2025TD-18)

摘要: 全瓷冠修复牙体预备的主要目的之一是为修复体提供空间。随着玻璃陶瓷、氧化锆陶瓷材料的快速发展,不同材料在强度、美学特性等参数方面存在显著差异,其所需的修复体厚度及牙体预备空间也随之呈现明显不同。为了更全面地理解口腔陶瓷材料及其应用操作规范,本文将从口腔陶瓷材料分类的演变、组成特点、面临的问题与挑战三个层面进行系统性评述,旨在为临床医师依据材料特性进行合理选择与牙体预备提供参考。

关键词: 玻璃陶瓷, 氧化锆, 复合材料, 牙体预备, 全冠

Abstract: One of the main purposes of tooth preparing in dental restorative practice is to provide space for the ceramic restoration. With the rapid development of glass ceramics and zirconia ceramic materials, there are significant differences in strength, aesthetic properties, and other parameters among different materials, and the required thickness and preparation space also vary significantly. In order to comprehensively understand dental ceramic materials and corresponding operation standards, this article will systematically review the evolution of dental ceramic material classification, composition characteristics, and the problems and challenges faced, aiming to provide guidance for clinical doctors to make reasonable choices and tooth preparation.

Key words: glass ceramics, zirconia, composition, tooth preparation, full crown