中国口腔医学继续教育杂志 ›› 2026, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (2): 121-130.DOI: 10.12337/zgkqjxjyzz.2026.02.007

• 团体标准解读 • 上一篇    下一篇

《树脂陶瓷复合材料椅旁CAD/CAM 修复技术指南》解读与应用

周旭1, 何云娇1, 程雅雯2, 夏丹丹1, 周永胜1, 刘云松1,*   

  1. 1北京大学口腔医学院·口腔医院口腔修复科,国家口腔医学中心,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,口腔生物材料和数字诊疗装备国家工程研究中心,国家卫生健康委口腔数字医学重点实验室,口腔数字医学北京市重点实验室,颅颌面组织生物智造与修复再生北京市重点实验室;
    2北京大学口腔医学院·口腔医院第二门诊部,国家口腔医学中心,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,口腔生物材料和数字诊疗装备国家工程研究中心,国家卫生健康委口腔数字医学重点实验室,口腔数字医学北京市重点实验室,颅颌面组织生物智造与修复再生北京市重点实验室
  • 出版日期:2026-03-31 发布日期:2026-06-23
  • 通讯作者: * 刘云松,联系方式:座机:010-82195393,电子邮箱:liuyunsong@hsc.pku.edu.cn,通讯地址:北京市海淀区中关村南大街22号,邮编:100081
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目课题(项目编号:2023YFB4605403); 国家自然科学基金项目(项目编号:82571130); 青年北京学者项目(项目编号:089-2024)

Interpretation and Application of the Technical Guideline for Chairside CAD/CAM Restoration Using Resin-Ceramic Hybrid Materials

Xu Zhou1, Yunjiao He1, Yawen Cheng2, Dandan Xia1, Yongsheng Zhou1, Yunsong Liu1,*   

  1. 1Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology,Department of Prosthodontics, National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, Beijing Key Laboratory of Oral Digital Medicine, Beijing 100081, P.R.China;
    2Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Second Outpatient Department,National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, Beijing Key Laboratory of Oral Digital Medicine, Beijing 100081, P.R.China
  • Online:2026-03-31 Published:2026-06-23
  • Contact: Yunsong Liu. Tel: 010-82195393. Email: liuyunsong@hsc.pku.edu.cn. Address: No.22 Zhongguancun South Avenue, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, P.R. China.
  • Supported by:
    National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2023YFB4605403); National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.82571130); Young Beijing Scholars Program (No.089-2024)

摘要: 数字化技术快速发展背景下,椅旁计算机辅助设计与制造(computer aided design and computer aided manufacturing,CAD/CAM)技术已构建高效、微创且兼顾美学与功能的口腔修复临床体系。当前 CAD/CAM 修复材料多样,树脂基陶瓷兼具优异可切削性、近天然牙本质力学性能与美学优势,且无需额外烧结上釉,显著缩短椅旁等待时间,但该材料在适应证、临床粘接等关键环节与传统全瓷材料存在差异,且技术缺乏统一规范,影响推广。本文依托中华口腔医学会相关技术指南,梳理其临床应用现状,归纳优势与局限,明确适应证及注意事项,结合病例探讨操作要点与效果,为临床医师提供参考,推动技术规范化,满足患者综合诊疗需求。

关键词: 树脂陶瓷复合材料, 椅旁 CAD/CAM 修复技术, 口腔修复, 技术规范, 牙体缺损修复

Abstract: Against the backdrop of rapid advancements in digital technique, chairside CAD/CAM (computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing) has established an efficient, minimally invasive clinical system for dental restorations that balances aesthetics and function. Currently, CAD/CAM restorative materials offer diverse options. Resin-based ceramics combine excellent machinability, near-natural dentin mechanical properties, and aesthetic advantages. They eliminate the need for additional sintering and glazing, significantly reducing chairside waiting time. However, this material differs from traditional all-ceramic materials in key aspects such as indications and clinical bonding. Furthermore, the lack of unified technical standards hinders its widespread adoption. This paper reviews the current clinical application status based on relevant technical guidelines from the Chinese Stomatological Association, summarizes its advantages and limitations, clarifies indications and precautions, and discusses operational key points and outcomes through case studies. It aims to provide reference for clinicians, promote standardized techniques, and meet patients’ comprehensive treatment needs.

Key words: resin-ceramic composite materials, chairside CAD/CAM restoration technique, dental prosthetics, technical specifications, dental defect repair