Surveillance and Control of Hospital Acquired Infections in Inpatients of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department

doi:10.12337/zgkqjxjyzz.2025.02.003

Chinese Journal of Stomatological Continuing Education ›› 2025, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (2): 76-82.DOI: 10.12337/zgkqjxjyzz.2025.02.003

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Surveillance and Control of Hospital Acquired Infections in Inpatients of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department

Danhui Xu^#, Jianfen Ding^#, Haiyan Lin, Kai Hu, Zixi Xin, Cuimei Liu, Hongping Zhu^*

Department of Healthcare-associated Infection Management and Disease Control, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, Beijing, P.R. China.

Published:2025-03-31
Contact: ^*Hongping Zhu. Tel: 010-82195133. Email: zhuhongping@cndent.com. Address: No.22, Zhongguancun South Avenue, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, P.R. China.
About author:^#These authors contibute equal to this manuscript.

Abstract

Abstract: Objective: To understand the characteristics of hospital acquired infections in inpatients of the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department and propose appropriate prevention and control strategies. Methods: The data on hospital acquired infections, etiological test results of 49,815 inpatients who underwent surgery in the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Ward of Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology from January 2018 to December 2024, as well as the targeted surveillance data of pulmonary infections in 2024 were reviewed. The characteristics of hospital acquired infections in inpatients of the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department and the control countermeasures were analyzed. Results: The common types of hospital acquired infections in inpatients of the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department were surgical site infections and pulmonary infections. The common pathogens of hospital acquired infections were Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Streptococcus viridans. The overall detection rate of multidrug-resistant bacteria was 13.45%, and the detection rate of drug-resistant Escherichia coli was the highest. Conclusions: Effective hospital infection control relies on actively conducting hospital infection monitoring, revealing infection characteristics and risks, and providing a foundation for achieving infection control goals.

Key words: oral and maxillofacial surgery, infection control, hospital acquired infection, surveillance, prevention strategy

Danhui Xu, Jianfen Ding, Haiyan Lin, Kai Hu, Zixi Xin, Cuimei Liu, Hongping Zhu. Surveillance and Control of Hospital Acquired Infections in Inpatients of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department[J]. Chinese Journal of Stomatological Continuing Education, 2025, 28(2): 76-82.

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Surveillance and Control of Hospital Acquired Infections in Inpatients of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department

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