人工智能在口腔医学诊断研究中的应用现状

doi:10.12337/zgkqjxjyzz.2025.05.006

中国口腔医学继续教育杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (5): 337-344.DOI: 10.12337/zgkqjxjyzz.2025.05.006

人工智能在口腔医学诊断研究中的应用现状

那颖旭^1,2, 钱锟^{1 *}

¹北京大学口腔医学院·口腔医院综合治疗科,国家口腔医学中心,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,口腔数字化医疗技术和材料国家工程实验室,口腔数字医学北京市重点实验室,国家卫生健康委员会口腔医学计算机应用工程技术研究中心,国家药品监督管理局口腔生物材料重点实验室;;
²山西省人民医院口腔内科

出版日期:2025-09-30 发布日期:2025-09-30
通讯作者: ^* 钱锟,联系方式：010-82195586,电子邮箱：qiankun19860509@sina.com,通讯地址：北京市海淀区中关村南大街22号,100081
基金资助:
2024年北京大学口腔医学院教育教学研究课题（项目编号：2024-PT-09）; 2024年北京大学医学部教育教学研究课题（项目编号：2024ZD06）

Current Application of Artificial Intelligence in Oral Medical Diagnosis Research

Yingxu Na^1,2, Kun Qian^{1 *}

¹Department of General Dentistry, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology & Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology & NHC Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Computerized Dentistry & NMPA Key Laboratory for Dental Materials, Beijing, P.R. China;
²Department of Oral Medicine, Shanxi Provincial People’s Hospital, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, P.R. China

Online:2025-09-30 Published:2025-09-30
Contact: Kun Qian. Tel: 010-82195586. Email: qiankun19860509@sina.com. Address: No.22, Zhongguancun South Avenue, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, P.R. China.

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 人工智能（artificial intelligence,AI）技术凭借其模拟与执行人类认知任务的能力,在众多领域展现出极为广阔的应用前景。在口腔医学专业中,AI技术可推动诊断自动化进程、提升诊疗精准度以及加速医疗服务智能化。本篇综述聚焦于AI 技术在牙体牙髓病学、牙周病学、口腔颌面外科学、口腔修复学和儿童口腔医学等领域的的应用研究进展,并展望未来发展趋势与潜在研究方向,为其在口腔医学领域的广泛应用提供参考依据。

关键词: 人工智能, 深度学习, 图像数据, 口腔疾病, 诊断

Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI), with its ability to simulate and perform human cognitive tasks, has showed extremely broad application prospects in numerous fields. In the field of stomatology, AI technology can promote the process of diagnostic automation, improve the accuracy of diagnosis and treatment, and accelerate the intelligentization of medical services. This review focuses on the application research progress of AI technology in the fields of dental pulp disease, periodontal disease, oral and maxillofacial surgery, oral restoration, and pediatric dentistry, and looks forward to future development trends and potential research directions, providing reference for its wide application in the field of dentistry.

Key words: artificial intelligence, deep learning, image data, oral diseases, diagnosis

那颖旭, 钱锟. 人工智能在口腔医学诊断研究中的应用现状[J]. 中国口腔医学继续教育杂志, 2025, 28(5): 337-344.

Yingxu Na, Kun Qian. Current Application of Artificial Intelligence in Oral Medical Diagnosis Research[J]. Chinese Journal of Stomatological Continuing Education, 2025, 28(5): 337-344.

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人工智能在口腔医学诊断研究中的应用现状

Current Application of Artificial Intelligence in Oral Medical Diagnosis Research

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