中国口腔医学继续教育杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (3): 197-203.DOI: 10.12337/zgkqjxjyzz.2023.03.007

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

唇腭裂儿童骨龄研究进展

吴小艺1, 匡文颖2, 黄翠1,3, 袁文钧2,*   

  1. 1武汉大学口腔医学院口腔基础医学省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地,口腔生物医学教育部重点实验室;
    2武汉大学口腔医院正畸一科;
    3武汉大学口腔医院修复科
  • 发布日期:2023-08-01
  • 通讯作者: *袁文钧,联系方式:13307104258,电子邮箱:yuanwenjun@whu.edu.cn,通讯地址:湖北省武汉市洪山区珞喻路237号, 430079

Skeletal age of cleft lip and palate individuals

Xiaoyi Wu1, Wenying Kuang2, Cui Huang1,3, Wenjun Yuan2,*   

  1. 1State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Basic Science of Stomatology (Hubei-MOST) & Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Hubei Province, P.R. China;
    2Department of Orthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Hubei Province, P.R. China;
    3Department of Prosthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, P.R. China.
  • Published:2023-08-01
  • Contact: Wenjun Yuan. Tel: 13307104258. Email: yuanwenjun@whu.edu.cn. Address: No.237 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan 430079, Hubei Province, P.R. China.

摘要: 以生长发育为导向的序列治疗是现阶段治疗唇腭裂疾病最有效的方法,正确评估唇腭裂儿童的生长发育阶段对于唇腭裂序列治疗时机的选择及预后判断十分重要。骨龄作为常用的生理学年龄指标之一,能够简单、高效地判定儿童生长发育水平。相比于非唇腭裂儿童,唇腭裂儿童的生长发育规律可能存在变异,通过对唇腭裂儿童及非唇腭裂儿童的骨龄进行评估比较,能够宏观把控唇腭裂儿童的生长发育规律,对制定唇腭裂序列治疗方案具有指导意义。本文综述了唇腭裂儿童骨龄的常用评估方法、研究现状,并对影响唇腭裂骨龄研究的混杂因素展开讨论。

关键词: 唇腭裂, 骨龄, 腕骨骨龄, 颈椎骨骨龄, 生长发育

Abstract: For patients with cleft lip and palate, a development-oriented multidisciplinary team approach is regarded as the most effective treatment at the present stage. It is of great significance to correctly evaluate the development stage for selecting the timing of treatment and prognoses. Skeletal age is widely applied as an effective biologic indicator for development stage. The development pattern of children with cleft lip and palate may different from that of non-cleft children. Through skeletal age, the development pattern of children with cleft lip and palate can be revealed, which is of great significance for sequential treatment protocol design. This paper will present the general skeletal age assessment methods of cleft lip and palate, and review the research progress on the skeletal age of patients with cleft lip and palate.

Key words: cleft lip and palate, skeletal maturity level, hand-wrist maturation, cervical vertebral maturation, development