中国口腔医学继续教育杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (4): 269-276.DOI: 10.12337/zgkqjxjyzz.2024.04.003

• 一步步学牙周(三) • 上一篇    下一篇

一步一步学习牙周手术缝合技术

赵寰1, 焦俊玮2, 周婕妤1, 刘诗礼1, 王秋昊1, 赵蕾1,*   

  1. 1四川大学华西口腔医院 牙周病科,口腔疾病防治全国重点实验室,国家口腔医学中心,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心;
    2四川大学华西口腔医院 锦江门诊部
  • 发布日期:2025-01-09
  • 通讯作者: *赵蕾,联系方式:028-85503483,电子邮箱:jollyzldoc@163.com,通讯地址:四川省成都市武侯区人民南路三段 14 号,610041

Learn Periodontal Surgery Suture Technique Step by Step

Huan Zhao1, Junwei Jiao2, Jieyu Zhou1, Shili Liu1, Qiuhao Wang1, Lei Zhao1,*   

  1. 1Department of Periodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University & State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral diseases, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, P.R. China;
    2Jinjiang Outpatient Department, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, P.R. China
  • Published:2025-01-09
  • Contact: Lei Zhao. Tel: 028-85503483. Email: jollyzldoc@163.com. Address: No. 14, third section, Renmin South Road, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, P.R. China.

摘要: 牙周手术治疗是牙周病序列治疗的重要组成部分,创口的微创精准缝合是保证手术成功的关键步骤之一。口腔是一个开放而复杂的环境,口内软硬组织形态及功能各异。在进行牙周手术精准缝合时,不仅要求术者熟练掌握基本的外科操作技能,还需根据术区的具体情况和手术目的,选择合适的手术器械、缝针、缝线及缝合方式,以有效保障术后获得良好的伤口愈合质量,组织功能性恢复及美观效果。本文旨对临床中广泛开展的牙周手术中使用的缝针、缝线、缝合用手术器械及常用缝合方式进行介绍。

关键词: 牙周手术, 牙周治疗, 缝针, 缝线, 缝合方式

Abstract: Periodontal surgery is an important part of the sequential treatment of periodontal disease. The minimally invasive and precise suture of the wound is one of the key steps to ensure the success of the surgery. Oral cavity is an open and complex environment, with different soft and hard tissue forms and functions. When performing accurate suture in periodontal surgery, the surgeon is not only required to master the basic surgical skills, but also to select the appropriate surgical instruments, suture needles,stitches, and suture methods according to the specific conditions of the surgical area and the purpose of the operation, so as to effectively ensure the postoperative wound healing quality, tissue functional recovery and aesthetic effect. The purpose of this article is to introduce the suture needles, stitches, surgical instruments and common suture methods used in periodontal surgery widely carried out in clinic.

Key words: periodontal surgery, periodontal treatment, suture needles, stitches, suture method