中国口腔医学继续教育杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (5): 367-374.DOI: 10.12337/zgkqjxjyzz.2025.05.010

• 教学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

药物相关性颌骨坏死的“互联网+”案例教学法的临床应用

李娜1, 常远2, 高宁1, 付坤1, 蔡菁华1, 高振杰1, 乔翔鹤1, 杨雷雷1, 何巍1,*   

  1. 1郑州大学第一附属医院口腔颌面外科,郑州大学口腔医学院,河南省口腔医学中心;
    2郑州大学第一附属医院普外科
  • 出版日期:2025-09-30 发布日期:2025-09-30
  • 通讯作者: * 何巍,联系方式:0371-66862262,电子邮箱:hwzdyfy@163.com ,通讯地址:郑州市建设东路1号,450052
  • 作者简介:#共同第一作者
  • 基金资助:
    河南省医学科技公关计划项目(No.SBGJ202402049); 郑州大学教育教学改革研究与实践项目(No.2024ZZUJGXM-LXS054); 郑州大学2025年研究生教育研究项目(No.YJSJY2025184)

Clinical Application of “Internet+”Case Teaching Method in Medication-related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw

Na Li1, Yuan Chang2, Ning Gao1, Kun Fu1, Jinghua Cai1, Zhenjie GAO1, Xianghe Qiao1, Leilei Yang1, Wei He1,*   

  1. 1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University; School of Stomatology, Zhengzhou University; Henan Provincial Stomatology Center;
    2Department of Colorectal and Anal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
  • Online:2025-09-30 Published:2025-09-30
  • Contact: Wei He. Tel:0371-66862262. E-mail: hwzdyfy@163.com, Correspondence address:No. 1 Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan Province, P.R. China.
  • About author:#These authors contribute equally to this manuscript.

摘要: 目的:探讨“互联网+”案例教学模式在药物相关性颌骨坏死(medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw,MRONJ)教学中对医学生临床决策能力的提升作用。方法:采用方便抽样法选择2025年进入口腔颌面外科临床轮转阶段的全日制五年制口腔医学专业本科生2020级39人为对照组,实施传统教学模式;2021级39人为研究组,实施基于“互联网+”案例教学法的教学改革模式。通过主动学习与批判性思维自评量表(self-rating scale of active learning and critical thinking,SSACT)、满意度问卷及理论/技能考核进行效果评估。结果:本研究结果从多个维度系统评估了药物相关性颌骨坏死的“互联网+”案例教学改革的成效:研究组理论(52.87±3.51vs 44.10±4.81)、实践(34.00±4.46 vs 30.85±7.28)及总成绩(86.95±5.97 vs 74.75±9.08)均显著优于对照组(P<0.01)。研究组主动学习能力(提升18.94±1.97 vs 14.53±3.09)、批判性思维(提升39.54±6.58 vs 33.31±4.75)以及临床思维能力总分(提升87.10±9.68 vs 68.54±6.30)提升幅度更大,满意度“好”的比例达89.7%(对照组71.8%,P<0.05)。教学反馈显示,该模式在促进预习、信息检索及团队协作等环节获积极评价。结论:基于药物相关性颌骨坏死的“互联网+”案例教学法通过虚实融合机制,显著提升医学生对复杂骨坏死病例的循证决策能力,其多维度的教学互动与评价体系为口腔颌面外科教学改革提供可复制范式。

关键词: 药物相关性颌骨坏死, 骨坏死, 进展性案例, 互联网, 教学改革

Abstract: Objective: To evaluate the impact of the “Internet+” case-based teaching model on enhancing clinical decision-making ability among medical students in the context of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ). Methods: A convenience sampling method was adopted. A total of 39 fifth-year undergraduate students majoring in stomatology (Class of 2020) undergoing clinical surgical rotation were assigned to the control group and received traditional teaching. Another cohort of 39 students (Class of 2021) constituted the intervention group and received a reformed teaching model based on Internet+ progressive case learning. Teaching effectiveness was assessed using the self-rating scale of active learning and critical thinking (SSACT), a satisfaction questionnaire, and theoretical/technical examinations. Results: The effectiveness of the “Internet+” case-based teaching reform in MRONJ was comprehensively evaluated across multiple dimensions. The intervention group achieved significantly higher theoretical scores (52.87±3.51vs 44.10±4.81), practical scores (34.00±4.46 vs 30.85±7.28), and total scores (86.95±5.97 vs 74.75±9.08) compared with the control group (all P<0.01). In the study group, there were greater improvements in active learning ability (improvement of 18.94±1.97 vs 14.53±3.09), critical thinking (improvement of 39.54±6.58 vs 33.31±4.75), and total score of clinical thinking ability (improvement of 87.10±9.68 vs 68.54±6.30). Feedback suggested that this model was positively perceived for fostering pre-class preparation, information retrieval, and teamwork. Conclusions: The “Internet+” case-based teaching approach for MRONJ, through the integration of virtual and in-person learning, significantly enhances students’ evidence-based clinical decision-making in complex osteonecrosis cases. Its multidimensional interactive teaching and evaluation framework provides a replicable paradigm for educational reform in oral and maxillofacial surgery.

Key words: medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw, osteonecrosis, progressive case-based learning, internet, teaching reform