中国口腔医学继续教育杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 377-383.DOI: 10.12337/zgkqjxjyzz.2025.06.001

• 综述 •    下一篇

免疫治疗相关口腔不良事件的研究进展

童文锦1,2, 卢锐1,2,*   

  1. 1口颌系统重建与再生全国重点实验室,口腔生物医学教育部重点实验室,口腔医学湖北省重点实验室,武汉大学口腔医(学)院;
    2武汉大学口腔医学院口腔黏膜科
  • 出版日期:2025-11-30 发布日期:2025-11-30
  • 通讯作者: *卢锐,联系方式:027-87686213,电子邮箱:lurui@whu.edu.cn;通讯地址:湖北省武汉市洪山区珞喻路237号,430079

Updates on the Immune-related Oral Adverse Events

Wenjin Tong1,2, Rui Lu1,2,*   

  1. 1State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, P.R.China;
    2Department of Oral Medicine, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, P.R.China
  • Online:2025-11-30 Published:2025-11-30
  • Contact: Rui Lu. Tel: 027-87686213. Email: lurui@whu.edu.cn. Address: Luoyu Road 237#, Wuhan 430079, Hubei Province, P.R.China.

摘要: 免疫检查点抑制剂(immune-checkpoint inhibitors,ICIs)作为一种新型的抗肿瘤治疗方法,极大改善了许多晚期恶性肿瘤患者的预后。但随着临床应用的增加,其所导致的免疫治疗相关不良事件(immune-related adverse events,irAEs)也逐渐增多,并涉及全身各个器官系统,引起了临床学者们的广泛关注。迄今为止,关于口腔irAEs的研究及总结相对较少。本文将从口腔irAEs的临床病理特征和疾病管理现状等方面进行归纳总结,旨在为该类疾病的临床诊疗和相关研究提供参考。

关键词: 免疫检查点抑制剂, 免疫治疗相关不良事件, 口腔, 临床病理特征, 疾病管理

Abstract: As a novel anti-tumor therapeutic approach, immune-checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have significantly improved the prognosis of many patients with advanced malignancies. However, with increasing clinical application, immune-related adverse events (irAEs) induced by ICIs have become more frequent, involving various organ systems throughout the body and drawing extensive attention from clinical researchers. To date, studies and summaries focusing on oral irAEs remain relatively limited. This article summaries on the clinicopathological features and current management of oral irAEs, aiming to provide insights for clinical diagnosis, treatment and related research on such conditions.

Key words: immune-checkpoint inhibitors, immune-related adverse events, oral, clinicopathologic feature, disease management